In Uttarakhand, Char Dham is really important for people who go on a yearly holy trip. Every summer, these highly respected places draw a large group of followers and spiritual seekers. In October, when the cold winter starts, these special temples open their holy doors to welcome believers.
Find out what Char Dham really is by looking into the stories tied to the four special places. Hindus think that going on the Char Dham trip will help them find freedom. The mythological connection lies in the distinct directions of the four temples: Badrinath in the north, Puri in the east, Rameswaram south and Dwarka west.
In the 8th century, Hindu acharya Adi Shankaracharya thought that these places were important. He gave them special names called Char Dham and made people respect them more.
The Char Dham in Uttarakhand, which means four holy places is also called Chopta Char Dham Yatra. This trip covers the main religious sites from Garhwal region area but it’s made shorter. These special places – called Yamunotri, Gangotri and others — are very important for spiritual matters. They make a sacred circle that people care deeply about. Uttarakhand, steeped in Hindu stories, can be called a place for religious actions. It doesn’t just feature the Chopta Char Dham pilgrimage journey but also shows off other holy locations there too much to see and do. Uttarakhand has lots of religious places. The Panch Prayags are where five big rivers join together, and there you can find the temples at panch Kedars that pay respect to Lord Shiva in five spots. Other islands such as Bade Gulpums take care of their own people too with enough medical assistance for everyone willing when travelling from faraway lands full alike.
Yamunotri
Yamunotri is found deep in Banderpoonch Peak. It’s the beginning of Char Dham pilgrimage journey for a long time now. It is the holy place where the Yamuna River was born. On the way to Yamunotri, Rawaai Valley catches your eye. Also, on this journey you will stop at Barkot and Phul Chatti before reaching the temple. The god who watches over the Yamunotri Temple is River Yamuna herself, a respected river. In the holy place, there is a black stone statue of Goddess Yamuna. Just near the big temple, there is a famous rock called Divya Shala where hot water flows. People think this spring is the start of Yamuna River. People looking for the technical start can walk a kilometre to Champasar Glacier, next to Saptarishi Kund.
Gangotri
Every year, millions of people come to Gangotri because Goddess Ganga lives there. Located 19 km from Gaumukh, the beginning point of the Ganges River, Gangotri Dham has deep meaning. It is related to this river’s start point. According to the story, Goddess Ganga turned into a river as she wanted help freeing King Bhagiratha’s family members. This was from his many years of prayer and meditation for her favor. This special place helps people to get away from their bad actions and find salvation. After visiting Gangotri Dham, you can also check out the Gangotri Temple, Bhagirath Shila stones, Submerged Lord Shiva stone and Pandava’s Cave. You can reach Gangotri, which is a big place in Uttarakhand. It’s easy to get there because the roads are really good and they connect it with many major cities too.
Kedarnath
Kedarnath is at a height of 11,746 ft. It’s the northernmost Jyotirlinga in India and one important place during Char Dham Yatra pilgrimage journey there. This special place is covered in stories and tales, with the idea that Teacher Adi Shankaracharya got to a very high level there. The big and grand Kedarnath Temple sits near the start of a river called Mandakini. People who make pilgrimages have to travel 14 km from Gaurikund to Kedarnath. They can get horses, carriers and helpers for little kids or old people if they need it. The first 10 miles of the trip are very uphill, but as you go past Garur Chatti it gets flatter. On their way to the temple, pilgrims can become clean again by bathing in warm water at Gaurikund. In addition, you can go to Okhimath when going towards Badrinath. This is possible if coming from Kedarnath area. Other big attractions on the path for pilgrimage are Guptkashi. It’s famous because of two temples, Ardhnarishwar and Vishwanathji. Both these places represent Lord Shiva in different ways.
Badrinath
The last stop on the Char Dham Yatra, Badrinath, is placed next to the great Neelkanth Peak. Beside it, the Alaknanda River flows calmly. Two big mountains called Nar and Narayan hug their surrounding surroundings quietly. High up at 10,276 feet, the Badrinath Temple is a special place. Made for Lord Vishnu, the temple has a picture of him thinking in its important room. It’s called the sanctum sanctorum. It’s important to go see Kedarnath before starting the trip on Badrinath. For people only going to Badrinath, they have to visit the nearby Kedareshwar temple too.
Conclusion
The four holy places welcome guests from May to November. But, in the winter time when it snows a lot this group closes up the doors of their temple. Monsoon season, happening in July and August usually isn’t reliable. It often brings heavy rainfall or landslides because of a lot of water falling all at once. The region has witnessed some of the worst floods in India’s history with natural disasters. So, the best time to take a Char Dham Yatra is from April until around June’s first part.
